Solanum subinerme
NameSolanum subinerme
Scientific NameSolanum subinerme
Common NamesUnarmed Nightshade, Solanum Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical regions of Central and South America, Solanum subinerme thrives in disturbed areas, forest edges, clearings, and secondary growth forests. It prefers warm climates and can be found at various elevations.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,analgesic,antimicrobial,antioxidant
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional uses for Solanum subinerme are not extensively documented, other species within the Solanum genus are traditionally used for their anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, often applied externally for pain, skin conditions, and swellings. Due to the presence of potentially toxic compounds, internal use is generally approached with extreme caution and specific knowledge.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, flavonoids, saponins
Preparation Methodspoultice,decoction,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solanum subinerme, like many Solanum species, should be considered potentially toxic due to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset, neurological symptoms, and other adverse effects. It is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, children, and individuals with liver or kidney conditions. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before any use.
Cultivation NotesThis plant prefers warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. As a tropical species, it is not tolerant of frost.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum subinerme is an unarmed shrub or small tree, typically growing up to 5 meters tall. It features ovate to elliptic leaves and distinctive purple or violet flowers with five reflexed petals and a prominent yellow cone of anthers in the center. The plant produces globose berries that mature from green to yellow or orange.
