Solanum bauerianum
Image: Cheel, E. (cc-by)
NameSolanum bauerianum
Scientific NameSolanum bauerianum
Common NamesNorfolk Island Nightshade, Norfolk Island Potato Tree
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatEndemic to Norfolk Island, typically found in forests, forest margins, and disturbed areas.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,analgesic,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional medicinal uses for Solanum bauerianum are not widely documented, other species within the Solanum genus have historically been used in various cultures for their anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, often applied topically for skin conditions or musculoskeletal pain. Caution is advised due to potential toxicity.
Active ConstituentsGlycoalkaloids, Steroidal saponins
Preparation Methodspoultice,salve
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts, especially unripe fruits and leaves, are generally considered toxic due to glycoalkaloids. Internal use is not recommended without expert guidance. Avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. Propagated by seed or cuttings.
Rarityrare
Description
Solanum bauerianum is a shrub or small tree endemic to Norfolk Island, characterized by its simple, alternate, somewhat elongated leaves and clusters of small, dark, berry-like fruits. The specimen shows dried foliage and mature fruits.
