Solanum mitchellianum
NameSolanum mitchellianum
Scientific NameSolanum mitchellianum
Common NamesMitchell's Solanum, Mitchell's Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Australia, found in woodlands, open forests, and disturbed areas, often on sandy or rocky soils.
Parts Usedleaf
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesTraditionally, some *Solanum* species, including related ones, have been used externally by Indigenous Australians as poultices for skin ailments, boils, and to alleviate pain. Internal use of *Solanum mitchellianum* is not recommended due to its high toxicity.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solasodine, solamargine
Preparation Methodspoultice
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic; not for internal consumption. May cause skin irritation. Avoid use by pregnant/nursing women, children, and individuals with liver or kidney conditions.
Cultivation NotesDrought-tolerant and prefers full sun with well-drained soil. Can be propagated from seed.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum mitchellianum is a spiny shrub or small tree, typically 1-3 meters tall, characterized by deeply lobed, often hairy leaves and stems covered in sharp prickles. It produces clusters of purple, star-shaped flowers with prominent yellow anthers, followed by small, round, green to yellow fruits.
