Solanum goetzei
NameSolanum goetzei
Scientific NameSolanum goetzei
Common NamesGoetze's Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to eastern Africa, this plant is found in woodlands, forest margins, riverine thickets, and disturbed areas, often at altitudes between 500 and 2000 meters.
Parts Usedleaf,root,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesIn traditional African medicine, various parts of Solanum species, including S. goetzei, are used. Leaves are often applied topically as poultices for wounds, skin infections, and inflammatory conditions, while infusions or decoctions of roots or leaves may be used internally to alleviate pain, fever, and respiratory issues.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solanine, solamargine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsMany Solanum species contain steroidal glycoalkaloids which can be toxic if ingested in large quantities, especially unripe fruits. Symptoms can include gastrointestinal upset and neurological effects. Pregnant women, children, and individuals with liver or kidney conditions should exercise extreme caution or avoid use.
Cultivation NotesThis species prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. It is relatively drought-tolerant once established and can be propagated from seeds.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum goetzei is a shrub or small tree, typically growing 1-5 meters tall, characterized by its ovate to elliptic green leaves. It produces small, star-shaped flowers that are usually pale purple to white with a prominent yellow center, borne in clusters.
