Ruby-spotted Swallowtail
NameRuby-spotted Swallowtail
Scientific NamePapilio rubropunctata
Common NamesRuby-spotted Swallowtail, Butterfly Bloom, Crimson Wing Herb
Plant FamilyMalvaceae
Natural HabitatThrives in the humid, shaded understories of tropical and subtropical rainforests, often found near streams or other water sources where moisture is abundant.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,root
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antioxidant,nervine
Traditional UsesTraditionally, indigenous communities have utilized Ruby-spotted Swallowtail to alleviate inflammation, soothe nervous tension, and as a general tonic to enhance vitality. Infusions made from the leaves are consumed for their calming properties, while poultices of crushed flowers are applied topically to inflamed skin.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, alkaloids, triterpenes
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,tincture,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsPregnant or nursing women, individuals with known allergies to plants in the Malvaceae family, or those currently taking sedative medications should consult a healthcare professional before using this plant.
Cultivation NotesPrefers rich, well-draining soil with a high organic content and partial to full shade. Requires consistent moisture and high humidity to flourish. Can be propagated from seed or by division of root clumps in early spring.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A striking herbaceous perennial known for its dark, deeply lobed foliage adorned with vibrant ruby-red spots, and delicate, winged flowers that evoke the elegance of a swallowtail butterfly. It typically grows to 30-60 cm, forming a bushy clump with a graceful appearance.
