Nicotiana sessilifolia
Image: Latz, P.K. (cc-by)
NameNicotiana sessilifolia
Scientific NameNicotiana sessilifolia
Common NamesWild Tobacco, Desert Tobacco
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to arid and semi-arid regions of Australia, commonly found in sandy soils, disturbed areas, and along ephemeral watercourses.
Parts Usedleaf,root,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesIndigenous Australians traditionally chewed the leaves, often mixed with ash, for stimulant effects, to suppress hunger, and for ceremonial purposes. Poultices of leaves were applied topically to relieve pain from toothaches, sores, and snakebites, and for wound healing.
Active Constituentsnicotine, nornicotine, anabasine
Preparation Methodspoultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsEXTREMELY TOXIC due to high nicotine content; not for internal consumption. Contraindicated in pregnancy, breastfeeding, children, and individuals with heart conditions or high blood pressure. Interacts with numerous medications.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun and well-drained soils. Drought-tolerant once established. Propagated by seed and can self-seed readily, potentially becoming weedy in suitable climates.
Raritycommon
Description
An herbaceous plant, typically annual or short-lived perennial, characterized by its sessile or nearly sessile, often glandular-hairy leaves and tubular flowers. It can grow up to 1 meter tall, forming a bushy habit.
