Latin thorn-apple
NameLatin thorn-apple
Scientific NameDatura stramonium
Common NamesJimsonweed, Thorn-apple, Devil's Trumpet, Stinkweed, Datura
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatCommonly found in disturbed soils, waste areas, cultivated fields, and roadsides across temperate and subtropical regions worldwide. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,seed,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,sedative
Traditional UsesHistorically, Datura stramonium has been used externally for pain relief, muscle spasms, and to alleviate asthma symptoms due to its potent anticholinergic alkaloids. It was also employed in spiritual rituals and as a hallucinogen, though its extreme toxicity makes internal use highly dangerous and often fatal.
Active ConstituentsHyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Atropine
Preparation Methodstincture,poultice,powder,salve
Contraindications & WarningsEXTREMELY TOXIC. All parts of the plant are poisonous and can be fatal if ingested. Contraindicated in glaucoma, prostate enlargement, heart conditions, pregnancy, breastfeeding, and in combination with other anticholinergic drugs or alcohol. Can cause severe hallucinations, delirium, coma, and death. Use only under strict medical supervision, if at all.
Cultivation NotesGrows easily from seed in full sun and well-drained soil, tolerating poor soil and drought conditions. It can become invasive in suitable climates. Handle with gloves due to its toxicity.
Raritycommon
Description
A robust annual herb characterized by its large, deeply lobed, toothed leaves and distinctive trumpet-shaped white to pale purple flowers. It produces spiky, egg-shaped seed capsules that contain numerous small seeds.
