Dichondra evolvulacea
Image: Bush, B.F. (cc-by)
NameDichondra evolvulacea
Scientific NameDichondra evolvulacea (L.fil.) Britton
Common NamesPonyfoot, Kidney Weed, Carolina Ponyfoot
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the southeastern United States and parts of Central and South America, it thrives in moist, shaded to partially shaded woodlands, lawns, and disturbed areas. The specimen was collected in Columbia, Texas, near the Brazos River, where it was noted as common in woods.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,leaf
Medicinal Actionsdiuretic,anti-inflammatory,demulcent,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Dichondra evolvulacea has been used in some folk medicine systems for its diuretic properties, particularly for kidney and urinary tract issues. It has also been applied topically as a poultice for skin conditions and sometimes used internally for fevers or as a general tonic.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, triterpenoids, phenolic compounds
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsWhile generally considered safe, pregnant or nursing individuals should exercise caution. Those with pre-existing kidney conditions should consult a healthcare professional before use, especially given its diuretic action.
Cultivation NotesThis plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade, though it can tolerate full sun in cooler, humid environments. It spreads vigorously by rooting at the nodes, making it an excellent groundcover or lawn substitute.
Raritycommon
Description
This is a low-growing, creeping perennial herb characterized by slender stems that root at the nodes, forming a dense groundcover. It bears small, kidney-shaped to rounded leaves and inconspicuous small white or greenish flowers.
