Cuscuta longiloba
Image: Gunilla Dahlerus Lehman (S) (cc-by)
NameCuscuta longiloba
Scientific NameCuscuta longiloba Yunck.
Common NamesDodder, Long-lobed Dodder, Love Vine
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatParasitic on various herbaceous plants and shrubs in disturbed areas, fields, roadsides, and natural habitats, often in arid or semi-arid regions.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory,adaptogen,diuretic
Traditional UsesIn traditional medicine, particularly Traditional Chinese Medicine (where related Cuscuta species are known as Tu Si Zi), the seeds are used to tonify the kidney and liver, improve vision, strengthen bones, and treat conditions like impotence, premature ejaculation, frequent urination, and infertility. The whole plant has also been used for various ailments.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Coumarins, Alkaloids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsNot recommended during pregnancy or lactation. Individuals with yin deficiency with heat signs or constipation due to heat should avoid use. May interact with certain medications. As a parasitic plant, it can be an agricultural pest.
Cultivation NotesCuscuta species are obligate parasites and cannot be cultivated independently. They require a suitable host plant to grow and thrive, making intentional cultivation for medicinal purposes challenging and generally not practiced in a conventional sense.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta longiloba is a parasitic annual plant with slender, yellowish-orange, thread-like stems that twine around host plants. It lacks true leaves and roots, instead forming haustoria to extract nutrients. Its small, whitish to yellowish flowers are typically clustered.
