Alangium havilandii
Image: The New York Botanical Garden (cc-by)
NameAlangium havilandii
Scientific NameAlangium havilandii Bloemb.
Common NamesAlangium
Plant FamilyCornaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical rainforests, specifically found in forest remnants in regions like West Kalimantan, Indonesia, as indicated by the specimen label. It thrives in warm, humid environments.
Parts Usedleaf,bark,root
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various Alangium species have been used in Southeast Asian folk medicine for treating fevers, pain, skin ailments, and as an emetic or purgative. The bark and roots are often employed for their medicinal properties.
Active Constituentsalkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, triterpenoids
Preparation Methodsdecoction,infusion,powder,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsDue to the presence of alkaloids, caution is advised. Not recommended for pregnant or lactating women, young children, or individuals with pre-existing liver or kidney conditions. May interact with sedative medications.
Cultivation NotesRequires a tropical or subtropical climate with high humidity and consistent warmth. Prefers well-drained, fertile soil and partial shade to full sun. Propagation is typically by seed.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Alangium havilandii is a tree species characterized by its alternate, simple, ovate to elliptic leaves with entire margins. The specimen shows dried leaves and small, axillary flower buds or immature fruits. It typically grows to a medium height in its natural habitat.
