Waxy-leaved Nightshade
NameWaxy-leaved Nightshade
Scientific NameSolanum glaucophyllum
Common NamesWaxy-leaved Nightshade, Malacoxylon, Hierba de la oveja
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, commonly found in wetlands, marshes, and damp areas near rivers and lakes. It thrives in moist, sunny conditions.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesSolanum glaucophyllum is primarily known for its toxicity to livestock, causing calcinosis due to its vitamin D-like compounds. It is not widely recognized for traditional medicinal uses in humans due to its potent toxic compounds. Any historical or highly localized use would be extremely cautious and likely for non-internal applications, given its dangerous nature.
Active ConstituentsCalcitriol glycosides, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol glycosides, steroidal glycoalkaloids
Preparation Methodspowder,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsThis plant is highly toxic. Ingestion causes hypercalcemia, calcinosis, and severe organ damage, particularly in grazing animals. It is not safe for human consumption or medicinal use in any form. Avoid all contact.
Cultivation NotesPrefers moist to wet soils and full sun to partial shade. It can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings and is often found in disturbed wet areas. Due to its toxicity, it is not recommended for cultivation in areas accessible to livestock or children.
Raritycommon
Description
A perennial shrub or robust herb characterized by its waxy, glaucous, lanceolate leaves and clusters of showy light purple to lavender flowers with prominent yellow anthers. It typically grows upright, reaching moderate heights, often found in damp environments.
