Threefork Morning Glory
NameThreefork Morning Glory
Scientific NameIpomoea triloba
Common NamesThreefork Morning Glory, Aiea Morning Glory, Littlebell, Pink Convolvulus
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, this vine is commonly found in disturbed areas, roadsides, fields, and forest edges. It thrives in warm climates and well-drained soils, often growing as a weed.
Parts Usedleaf,root,seed
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant
Traditional UsesTraditionally, the leaves of Threefork Morning Glory have been applied topically as a poultice to treat boils, skin sores, and reduce inflammation. In some folk medicine systems, the roots and seeds have been used as a purgative or laxative, though this use is associated with significant risks due to potential toxicity.
Active ConstituentsResin glycosides, Flavonoids, Phenolic compounds, Ergoline alkaloids (in seeds, though less prominent than other Ipomoea species)
Preparation Methodsinfusion,poultice,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsIngestion of seeds can be toxic and may cause severe gastrointestinal upset, and in some Ipomoea species, hallucinogenic effects. Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women, or individuals with pre-existing gastrointestinal conditions. Use with extreme caution and only under expert guidance.
Cultivation NotesThis plant is easily cultivated from seed in warm, sunny conditions with well-drained soil. It is a vigorous climber and requires support, but can also be considered invasive in many regions due to its rapid growth and prolific seeding.
Raritycommon
Description
A herbaceous annual or perennial vine characterized by its heart-shaped to deeply three-lobed leaves and funnel-shaped flowers, typically light purple to pink with a darker purple throat. It produces small, spherical seed capsules containing dark seeds.
