Southern Boxthorn
NameSouthern Boxthorn
Scientific NameLycium ferocissimum
Common NamesSouthern Boxthorn, African Boxthorn, Boxthorn
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Southern Africa, it thrives in coastal areas, disturbed sites, and woodlands, often forming dense, impenetrable thickets. It is highly adaptable to various soil types and drought conditions.
Parts Usedfruit
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesThe berries are traditionally consumed for general well-being, vision support, and as a source of vitamins. In some traditional African medicine, parts of the plant have been used for fever and pain relief.
Active ConstituentsCarotenoids, Polysaccharides, Flavonoids, Vitamin C
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsMay interact with anticoagulant medications, similar to other Lycium species. Individuals with known allergies to the Solanaceae family should exercise caution. The plant's thorns pose a physical hazard.
Cultivation NotesThis hardy shrub prefers full sun and well-drained soil, tolerating drought and coastal conditions well. It is known for its vigorous growth and invasive potential in non-native regions, requiring careful management if cultivated.
Raritycommon
Description
A robust, thorny, sprawling shrub characterized by small, fleshy, spatulate leaves and distinctive star-shaped purple flowers. It produces small, spherical orange-red berries.
