Solanum versicolor
Image: Bean, A.R.|Wang, J. (cc-by)
NameSolanum versicolor
Scientific NameSolanum versicolor A.R.Bean
Common NamesMany-coloured Nightshade, Versicolor Nightshade, Bush Tomato
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatEndemic to Queensland, Australia, typically found growing in Eucalyptus woodlands on sandy soils in arid and semi-arid regions.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesSpecific traditional medicinal uses for Solanum versicolor are not well-documented. However, other Solanum species in Australia have traditional food uses for their fruits (bush tomatoes) after careful preparation to reduce toxicity, and some species are used externally for inflammatory conditions.
Active ConstituentsSteroidal glycoalkaloids, Solasodine
Preparation Methodspoultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solanum versicolor, especially unripe fruits and vegetative parts, are likely toxic due to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids. Internal use is highly discouraged and potentially dangerous without expert guidance and detoxification.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained, sandy soils and full sun. It is drought-tolerant once established and can be propagated by seed. Suitable for arid and semi-arid garden landscapes.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A small, erect shrub, typically growing 0.5-1.5 meters tall, characterized by stems and leaves densely covered in stellate hairs. Its leaves are generally narrow-elliptic to lanceolate, and it produces purple flowers followed by globular berries.
