Solanum sibundoyense
NameSolanum sibundoyense
Scientific NameSolanum sibundoyense
Common NamesSibundoy Tobacco, Borrachero
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the montane cloud forests and disturbed areas of the southern Colombian Andes, particularly the Sibundoy Valley, at elevations of 1800-2800 meters.
Parts Usedleaf,bark,root
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally used by indigenous communities for topical pain relief, inflammation, and skin conditions. Internally, it has been used in ritualistic contexts for its potent psychoactive, hallucinogenic, and sedative effects, often for divination or spiritual purposes, under strict expert guidance.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solasodine, solamargine, solasonine
Preparation Methodspoultice,infusion,decoction
Contraindications & WarningsExtremely toxic if ingested improperly; contains potent alkaloids that can cause severe anticholinergic effects, hallucinations, delirium, cardiac issues, and death. Not for self-medication. Avoid during pregnancy/nursing, in children, and individuals with heart conditions, glaucoma, or psychiatric disorders. Interacts with anticholinergic drugs and CNS depressants.
Cultivation NotesPrefers moist, well-drained, fertile soil in subtropical to tropical montane climates with high humidity. Thrives in partial shade to full sun. Propagated by seed or cuttings.
Rarityrare
Description
A shrub or small tree native to the Andean cloud forests, typically growing 1-3 meters tall. It is characterized by large, ovate to elliptic, often softly pubescent leaves and produces white to pale purple flowers followed by small berries.
