Solanum pilcomayense
NameSolanum pilcomayense
Scientific NameSolanum pilcomayense
Common NamesPilcomayo Nightshade, Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, particularly Argentina, found in disturbed areas, forest edges, and ecological reserves. It thrives in temperate to subtropical climates.
Parts Usedleaf,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,analgesic,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesDue to the genus's potential toxicity, traditional uses of *Solanum* species often involve external applications for skin conditions, wounds, or localized pain and inflammation. Internal use, if any, is highly restricted and requires expert knowledge and extreme caution.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solanine, solasodine
Preparation Methodspoultice,salve,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of *Solanum pilcomayense*, especially unripe fruits, are considered potentially toxic due to glycoalkaloid content. Contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, children, and individuals with liver or kidney conditions. Avoid internal consumption without expert guidance.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It can be found in disturbed habitats, suggesting it is relatively hardy and adaptable.
Raritycommon
Description
A herbaceous plant, likely sprawling or climbing, characterized by deeply lobed, alternate green leaves. It produces clusters of white, star-shaped flowers with prominent yellow anthers.
