Solanum berthaultii
NameSolanum berthaultii
Scientific NameSolanum berthaultii
Common NamesBolivian wild potato, Hairy potato
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the high-altitude Andes regions of Bolivia and Peru, often found in disturbed areas, roadsides, and edges of cultivated fields.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsantimicrobial,anti-inflammatory,antioxidant
Traditional UsesNo widely documented traditional medicinal uses for human health due to high toxicity; primarily valued as a genetic resource for cultivated potatoes.
Active ConstituentsGlycoalkaloids (e.g., solanine, chaconine), Acylsugars, Sesquiterpenes
Preparation Methodspowder
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic due to high levels of glycoalkaloids; not suitable for internal consumption; potential skin irritation from glandular trichomes. Consult with experts before any use.
Cultivation NotesPrefers cool, high-altitude climates and well-drained soil. Known for its natural resistance to various insect pests. Propagated by seed or small tubers.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum berthaultii is a wild potato species native to the Andes, characterized by glandular trichomes on its leaves and stems that confer pest resistance. It produces small, white to pale purple flowers with yellow anthers and small, typically bitter tubers.
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