Solandra brevicalyx
NameSolandra brevicalyx
Scientific NameSolandra brevicalyx
Common NamesChalice Vine, Cup of Gold Vine
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, often found growing in humid montane forests and cloud forests.
Parts Usedflower,leaf
Medicinal Actionssedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally used by indigenous cultures in Central and South America as a potent entheogen or hallucinogen in shamanic rituals and divination practices. It was also historically employed as a narcotic or anesthetic, but its extreme toxicity makes such uses highly dangerous.
Active Constituentshyoscyamine, scopolamine, atropine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solandra brevicalyx are highly toxic and poisonous. Ingestion can cause severe anticholinergic poisoning, including hallucinations, delirium, tachycardia, dry mouth, dilated pupils, hyperthermia, and can be fatal. It is not safe for self-medication and interacts dangerously with other anticholinergic substances.
Cultivation NotesThis vigorous vine thrives in warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and requires full sun to partial shade. It needs strong support for its climbing habit and can be cultivated in conservatories in cooler regions.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Solandra brevicalyx is a robust, woody climbing vine known for its exceptionally large, trumpet-shaped flowers. These showy blooms are typically creamy-yellow with distinctive purple or brownish streaks in the throat and ruffled margins. Its foliage consists of glossy, dark green, ovate leaves.
