Red Iochroma
NameRed Iochroma
Scientific NameIochroma coccineum
Common NamesRed Iochroma, Red Bells, Cloud Forest Bells
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the cloud forests and montane regions of Central and South America, particularly the Andes. It thrives in humid, cool, and sheltered environments, often found on forest edges or clearings.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsnervine,sedative
Traditional UsesDue to the presence of potent tropane alkaloids, *Iochroma* species, including 'Red Iochroma', have been traditionally used by indigenous peoples in the Andes for shamanic rituals and as entheogens for their psychoactive and hallucinogenic properties. Some traditional applications may have included external uses for pain or inflammation, or highly controlled internal use for fevers, though these are extremely dangerous and not recommended.
Active ConstituentsTropane alkaloids, atropine, scopolamine, hyoscyamine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsEXTREMELY TOXIC. This plant contains potent tropane alkaloids that can cause severe anticholinergic syndrome, hallucinations, delirium, tachycardia, hyperthermia, coma, and death. It is NOT for internal use without expert supervision and is generally considered unsafe for self-medication. Avoid during pregnancy, lactation, and in individuals with heart conditions, glaucoma, urinary retention, or psychiatric disorders. Interacts with numerous medications.
Cultivation NotesPrefers partial shade to full sun, well-drained, fertile soil. Requires consistent moisture and protection from frost, making it suitable for container growing in colder climates where it can be brought indoors. Propagated by cuttings or seeds.
Raritycommon
Description
A striking shrub or small tree characterized by its pendulous clusters of vibrant, tubular, red-orange flowers. The leaves are typically ovate to lanceolate, often softly hairy, and provide a lush green backdrop to the profuse blooms.
