Night-flowering tobacco
NameNight-flowering tobacco
Scientific NameNicotiana alata
Common NamesNight-flowering tobacco, Jasmine tobacco, Winged tobacco, Sweet tobacco
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, it thrives in disturbed soils, open woodlands, and along forest edges. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental and can naturalize in temperate regions.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,nervine,sedative
Traditional UsesWhile primarily cultivated as an ornamental, various *Nicotiana* species have been historically used by indigenous cultures for ritualistic purposes, as entheogens, and occasionally topically for pain relief or insect bites. However, *Nicotiana alata* is not safely used in traditional medicine due to its high toxicity.
Active ConstituentsNicotine, Anabasine, Nornicotine, Myosmine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,powder,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsALL PARTS OF THIS PLANT ARE HIGHLY TOXIC AND SHOULD NOT BE INGESTED OR APPLIED MEDICINALLY. Contains nicotine and other potent alkaloids that can cause severe poisoning, including nausea, vomiting, dizziness, respiratory paralysis, and death. Avoid use by pregnant/nursing women, children, and individuals with heart conditions, neurological disorders, or those taking medications that interact with nicotine.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Can tolerate a range of soil types and is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Often grown as an annual in cooler climates, but can be perennial in warmer zones. Self-seeds readily.
Raritycommon
Description
A herbaceous perennial, often grown as an annual, known for its tall stems and highly fragrant, trumpet-shaped white flowers that typically open in the evening. The plant features large basal leaves and smaller stem leaves, with flowers borne in loose clusters.
