Nicotiana cutleri
Image: Conveyor Belt (cc0)
NameNicotiana cutleri
Scientific NameNicotiana cutleri D' Arcy
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatThis species is found in sandy soil under shade trees, specifically noted at an altitude of 2500m in the Tarija region of Bolivia.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,antimicrobial,nervine,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various Nicotiana species have been used by indigenous cultures for ceremonial purposes, as a stimulant, and topically for pain relief, insect bites, or as a poultice for wounds. Due to its high toxicity, internal medicinal use of Nicotiana cutleri is extremely dangerous and not recommended.
Active ConstituentsNicotine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsExtremely toxic and highly addictive due to nicotine content. Contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, gastrointestinal issues, and by individuals sensitive to nicotine. Can cause severe adverse effects including nausea, vomiting, dizziness, tremors, and in high doses, respiratory paralysis and death. Avoid internal use.
Cultivation NotesPrefers sandy soil and partial shade conditions. It is native to high-altitude regions (around 2500m) in Bolivia, suggesting a preference for cooler, mountainous climates.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Nicotiana cutleri is a herbaceous plant characterized by large, broad, ovate to cordate leaves. It produces terminal inflorescences with tubular, yellowish-greenish flowers. The plant typically grows to a height of 20-60 cm.
