Native Tobacco
NameNative Tobacco
Scientific NameNicotiana rustica
Common NamesNative Tobacco, Wild Tobacco, Aztec Tobacco, Mapacho
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to parts of North and South America, it thrives in disturbed soils, open fields, forest edges, and along roadsides, preferring warm climates.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesTraditionally used by indigenous peoples for ceremonial and spiritual purposes, often as a powerful entheogen. Topically, it has been applied as a poultice for pain relief, insect bites, skin irritations, and to aid in wound healing. Internal use is highly restricted and often ritualistic due to its potent nature.
Active ConstituentsNicotine, Nornicotine, Anabasine, Myosmine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic and addictive due to its high nicotine content. Not recommended for internal use without expert guidance. Avoid during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and in individuals with heart conditions, high blood pressure, or nervous system disorders. Can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and severe poisoning.
Cultivation NotesGrows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is an annual plant that can be easily grown from seed and requires warm temperatures and moderate watering.
Raritycommon
Description
A robust annual plant, often growing up to 1-2 meters tall, with large, broad leaves. It produces clusters of small, trumpet-shaped flowers, which can range in color from yellowish-green to white, as seen in the image.
