Lycianthes hortulana
NameLycianthes hortulana
Scientific NameLycianthes hortulana
Common NamesGarden Nightshade, Spider Berry, Red Spider Berry
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, it is often found in disturbed areas, forest margins, clearings, and cultivated lands.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant
Traditional UsesIn traditional folk medicine, various parts of Lycianthes species, including L. hortulana, have been used for their anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Specific uses may include treating fevers, stomach ailments, and skin conditions, though detailed documentation for L. hortulana is limited.
Active ConstituentsSteroidal alkaloids, Flavonoids, Saponins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsAs a member of the Solanaceae family, caution is advised. Unripe fruits and other plant parts may contain toxic steroidal alkaloids. Pregnant or nursing women and individuals with known allergies to the Solanaceae family should avoid use.
Cultivation NotesThis plant prefers warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and can tolerate both partial shade and full sun. It is typically propagated from seeds and can be found growing readily in disturbed environments.
Raritycommon
Description
Lycianthes hortulana is a herbaceous perennial or small shrub characterized by its simple, ovate to lanceolate leaves and bright red, spherical berries. The most distinctive feature is the persistent, deeply lobed calyx that surrounds the base of the fruit, giving it a spider-like appearance.
