Lycianthes columbiana
Image: F. W. H. A. von Humboldt (cc-by-nc)
NameLycianthes columbiana
Scientific NameLycianthes columbiana Bitter
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to montane and cloud forests of Central and South America, particularly in Colombia and Ecuador, often found in moist, well-drained soils at higher elevations.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional uses for Lycianthes columbiana are not extensively documented, other species within the Lycianthes genus are traditionally used in their native regions for treating pain, inflammation, and fevers.
Active Constituentssteroidal alkaloids, solasodine, solamargine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsAs a member of the Solanaceae family, this plant likely contains potent alkaloids and should be used with extreme caution due to potential toxicity. Avoid use by pregnant/nursing women, children, and individuals with pre-existing conditions or those taking other medications without expert guidance.
Cultivation NotesThrives in tropical to subtropical climates, preferring moist, well-drained soils and high humidity, often found in the understory of montane forests. Requires warm temperatures and protection from frost.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Lycianthes columbiana is a shrub or small tree characterized by alternate, simple, ovate to elliptic leaves with entire margins and an acuminate apex. The herbarium specimen displays a stem with several such leaves, showing typical Solanaceae leaf morphology.
