Iochroma orozcoae
NameIochroma orozcoae
Scientific NameIochroma orozcoae
Common NamesCloud Flower, Violet Tubeflower
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the cloud forests and montane regions of the Andes in Bolivia, thriving in humid, subtropical to tropical environments at higher elevations.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,sedative
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional medicinal uses for Iochroma orozcoae are not widely documented for general herbal practice, other Iochroma species are known to be used ethnobotanically by indigenous communities in the Andes for ritualistic or psychoactive purposes due to their potent alkaloid content. These uses are often associated with hallucinogenic properties and are typically employed in shamanic contexts, not for general self-medication.
Active ConstituentsTropane alkaloids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction
Contraindications & WarningsALL Iochroma species, including Iochroma orozcoae, should be considered highly toxic due to the presence of tropane alkaloids (e.g., scopolamine, atropine). Ingestion can cause severe anticholinergic poisoning, leading to symptoms such as hallucinations, delirium, tachycardia, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, and potentially death. It is strictly contraindicated for internal use, especially for pregnant or lactating individuals, children, and those with heart conditions, glaucoma, or prostate enlargement. It should not be used in conjunction with anticholinergic medications.
Cultivation NotesThis plant prefers well-drained, fertile soil and partial to full sun. It requires consistent moisture and protection from frost, thriving in humid, subtropical to tropical climates. It can be grown as an ornamental shrub in suitable environments.
Rarityrare
Description
Iochroma orozcoae is a shrub characterized by its ovate to elliptic leaves, often with a slightly hairy texture. It produces clusters of pendulous, tubular, purple flowers that are typically bell-shaped or trumpet-shaped, emerging from green calyces.
