Iochroma longipes
Image: Jameson (cc-by)
NameIochroma longipes
Scientific NameIochroma longipes Miers
Common NamesCloud Forest Shrub, Violet Tubeflower
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the montane cloud forests of the Andes in South America, typically found at elevations between 1500-3000 meters.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,nervine,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally, some Iochroma species, including potentially I. longipes, have been used externally in Andean folk medicine for pain relief, inflammation, and rheumatism. Internal use is extremely dangerous due to potent toxicity and is sometimes associated with psychoactive ritualistic practices.
Active ConstituentsTropane alkaloids (e.g., scopolamine, atropine, hyoscyamine)
Preparation Methodspoultice,salve
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic due to potent tropane alkaloids; internal use can cause severe anticholinergic syndrome, hallucinations, delirium, coma, and death. Not safe for self-medication; avoid during pregnancy, lactation, and with pre-existing heart conditions or glaucoma.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is frost-tender and often grown as an ornamental in temperate climates, requiring protection from cold.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Iochroma longipes is a woody shrub or small tree, characterized by its ovate to elliptic leaves and pendulous, tubular flowers, typically purple or blue. This species is native to the Andean cloud forests.
