Gravel Root
Image: xach (cc-by-nc)
NameGravel Root
Scientific NameEutrochium purpureum
Common NamesGravel Root, Joe-Pye Weed, Sweet-scented Joe-Pye Weed, Trumpet Weed, Kidney Root
Plant FamilyAsteraceae
Natural HabitatNative to eastern and central North America, it thrives in moist to wet soils in full sun to partial shade. Commonly found in meadows, open woodlands, swamps, stream banks, and ditches.
Parts Usedroot
Medicinal Actionsdiuretic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,astringent
Traditional UsesGravel Root has been traditionally used to support urinary tract health, particularly for conditions like kidney stones and bladder infections, owing to its strong diuretic properties. It was also employed for fevers, colds, flu, and rheumatism, and as a general tonic for fluid retention.
Active ConstituentsEuparin, eupatoriopicrin, sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids, volatile oils, resin
Preparation Methodsdecoction,tincture,powder
Contraindications & WarningsAvoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to insufficient safety data. Individuals with allergies to plants in the Asteraceae family should use with caution. High doses may cause nausea. Consult a healthcare professional, especially if taking diuretics or other medications.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun to partial shade and consistently moist to wet soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives in rich, loamy conditions. Propagated by seed or division in spring or fall.
Raritycommon
Description
Eutrochium purpureum is a robust, herbaceous perennial characterized by its sturdy, often purple-tinged stems and large, whorled leaves. It produces impressive clusters of pinkish-purple flowers in late summer, attracting numerous pollinators. The image displays a young plant with vibrant green, serrated leaves arranged in whorls along its stem.
