Gotu Kola
NameGotu Kola
Scientific NameCentella asiatica
Common NamesGotu Kola, Indian Pennywort, Asiatic Pennywort, Mandukaparni
Plant FamilyApiaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions, Gotu Kola thrives in damp, marshy areas, along riverbanks, in rice paddies, and moist grasslands. It prefers partial shade to full sun and consistently wet or moist soil.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant,nervine
Traditional UsesTraditionally used in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine as a brain tonic to improve memory and cognitive function, reduce anxiety and stress, and promote wound healing. It is also used for skin conditions, venous insufficiency, and as a rejuvenative herb.
Active ConstituentsAsiaticoside, Madecassoside, Asiatic acid, Madecassic acid, Flavonoids, Volatile oils
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,tincture,powder,salve
Contraindications & WarningsMay cause drowsiness or stomach upset in high doses. Individuals with liver disease or those taking sedatives should use with caution. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare professional before use.
Cultivation NotesPrefers warm, humid climates and consistently moist, well-drained soil. It can be grown in partial shade to full sun, ideally with some shade in hotter regions. Propagated by seeds or division of its creeping stolons, it is well-suited for bog gardens or containers.
Raritycommon
Description
A perennial herbaceous plant native to wetlands, characterized by its small, fan-shaped to kidney-shaped leaves with crenate margins, growing on slender petioles from creeping stolons. It forms dense mats and produces inconspicuous small white to pinkish flowers.
