Forest Nightshade
NameForest Nightshade
Scientific NameSolanum torvum
Common NamesForest Nightshade, Turkey Berry, Devil's Fig, Prickly Nightshade, Susumber
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, now widely naturalized globally. It thrives in disturbed areas, forest clearings, roadsides, and secondary forests.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,root,fruit,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant,diuretic,analgesic
Traditional UsesTraditionally used for treating colds, coughs, skin infections, wounds, and hypertension. It is also consumed as a vegetable, particularly the unripe fruits, which are believed to aid digestion and have various health benefits.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solamargine, solasonine, torvosides, flavonoids, saponins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsUnripe fruits and other plant parts contain toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids; consumption of large quantities can be harmful. Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women, or individuals with certain medical conditions without professional advice. May interact with blood pressure medications.
Cultivation NotesEasily grown from seed in warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Can be invasive in suitable environments.
Raritycommon
Description
This thorny, erect shrub features deeply lobed, prickly leaves and stems covered in sharp spines. It produces small, star-shaped flowers that are typically pale purple with a yellow center, followed by green berries.
