Cuscuta goyaziana
Image: A.P. Duarte; A. Mattos 548 (cc-by)
NameCuscuta goyaziana
Scientific NameCuscuta goyaziana
Common NamesDodder, Love Vine, Witch's Hair
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatThis species is found parasitizing various host plants in the Cerrado biome of Brazil, specifically noted in the Serra Dourada region of Goiás state. It thrives in areas where suitable host plants are abundant.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,antioxidant,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Cuscuta species are used to tonify the kidneys and liver, improve vision, strengthen bones, and treat conditions like impotence, premature ejaculation, and frequent urination. It is also used as a general tonic and for its anti-aging properties.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, lignans, polysaccharides, saponins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsNot recommended during pregnancy or lactation. May interact with medications due to potential effects on liver enzymes or hormonal balance. Individuals with specific medical conditions should consult a healthcare professional.
Cultivation NotesAs a parasitic plant, Cuscuta goyaziana cannot be cultivated independently. It requires a suitable host plant to grow and complete its life cycle. It is often considered an agricultural weed.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta goyaziana is a parasitic vine characterized by its slender, leafless, yellowish-brown stems that twine around host plants. It lacks chlorophyll, obtaining nutrients through haustoria that penetrate the host's vascular tissue. The plant produces small, clustered flowers, which in this dried specimen appear as brownish, textured masses.
