Cuscuta corniculata
Image: José da Costa Sacco (cc-by-nc)
NameCuscuta corniculata
Scientific NameCuscuta corniculata Engelm.
Common NamesDodder, Love Vine, Strangleweed
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, particularly Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. It parasitizes various herbaceous plants and shrubs in open, disturbed areas, fields, and along roadsides.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory,adaptogen,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various Cuscuta species are used as a general tonic, for kidney and liver support, to improve vision, strengthen bones, and as an aphrodisiac. It is also used for urinary issues and to reduce inflammation.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Coumarins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsPregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid use. Individuals with specific medical conditions or on medications should consult a healthcare professional. Due to its parasitic nature, caution is advised regarding potential interactions.
Cultivation NotesAs an obligate parasitic plant, Cuscuta corniculata cannot be cultivated independently and requires a suitable host plant for growth. It is often considered an agricultural weed.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta corniculata is an annual parasitic herb characterized by its slender, yellowish to reddish, thread-like stems that twine around host plants. It lacks true leaves, possessing only minute scales, and produces small, clustered flowers.
