Cuscuta choisiana
Image: James S. Henrickson|Scott Sundberg (cc0)
NameCuscuta choisiana
Scientific NameCuscuta choisiana Yunck.
Common NamesDodder, Love Vine, Strangleweed
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatFound in Nuevo Leon, Mexico, specifically in an ecotone between Chihuahuan Desert and pine-oak forest on limestone rocky soil. It parasitizes various plants including Acacia, Chrysactinia, Juniperus, Hesperaloe, Agave, Opuntia, Yucca, and grasses.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,diuretic,astringent
Traditional UsesTraditionally, species of Cuscuta are used as a tonic for kidney and liver health, to improve vision, and to address reproductive issues such as impotence and premature ejaculation. It has also been used for urinary problems, diarrhea, and as a general fortifier.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Coumarins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsNot recommended for use during pregnancy or lactation due to insufficient safety data. Caution is advised for individuals with 'excess heat' conditions or those on blood-thinning medications.
Cultivation NotesAs an obligate parasitic plant, Cuscuta choisiana is extremely difficult to cultivate intentionally for medicinal harvest. It requires specific host plants to survive and is not typically grown in conventional garden settings.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cuscuta choisiana is an obligate parasitic plant characterized by its slender, leafless, twining stems that attach to host plants via haustoria. It typically appears yellowish or orange due to its lack of chlorophyll and produces small, clustered flowers.
