Cestrum retrofractum
Image: S.Gerace (cc-by)
NameCestrum retrofractum
Scientific NameCestrum retrofractum Dunal
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Brazil, specifically found in degraded forest environments, such as trail margins in areas like Macaé, Rio de Janeiro.
Parts Used
Medicinal Actions
Traditional UsesNo widely documented traditional medicinal uses for Cestrum retrofractum have been found. The genus Cestrum is generally known for containing toxic compounds.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, saponins
Preparation Methods
Contraindications & WarningsThe genus Cestrum is widely recognized for containing toxic compounds, particularly steroidal glycoalkaloids, which can cause poisoning in humans and livestock. All parts of the plant should be considered potentially toxic and ingestion should be avoided.
Cultivation NotesThis species grows as a tree, reaching 3-4 meters in height. It thrives in degraded forest conditions, suggesting it may tolerate disturbed soils and partial shade.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cestrum retrofractum is a tree growing 3-4 meters tall, characterized by tubular green flowers with slightly yellowish tips. Its fruits are green when immature, turning black upon ripening. The specimen shows alternate, simple, entire leaves and small clusters of developing flowers or fruits in the leaf axils.
