Solanum costatum
NameSolanum costatum
Scientific NameSolanum costatum
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, particularly Brazil, often found in Atlantic Forest remnants, disturbed areas, forest edges, and secondary vegetation.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesSpecific traditional medicinal uses for Solanum costatum are not widely documented in ethnobotanical literature. However, other species within the Solanum genus are used in various folk medicine systems, often with caution due to potential toxicity.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, saponins
Preparation Methodspowder
Contraindications & WarningsAs with many Solanum species, Solanum costatum likely contains steroidal glycoalkaloids which can be toxic if ingested. All parts of the plant should be considered potentially poisonous, and internal use is strongly discouraged without expert guidance. Symptoms of toxicity can include gastrointestinal upset and neurological effects.
Cultivation NotesPrefers warm, tropical to subtropical climates. Thrives in well-drained soil and can tolerate full sun to partial shade. Propagation is typically by seed.
Rarityuncommon
Description
This plant, identified as Solanum costatum, is a shrub or small tree characterized by its simple leaves and clusters of flowers. The flowers typically display white to pale lavender petals with prominent yellow-orange anthers, forming a cone-like structure typical of the Solanum genus.
