Cestrum pulverulentum
Image: F.C. Lehmann (cc-by-nc)
NameCestrum pulverulentum
Scientific NameCestrum pulverulentum
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Central Andes region of Colombia and Ecuador, this species thrives in high-altitude environments, typically found at elevations ranging from 2600 to 3000 meters.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesDue to the known toxicity of the Cestrum genus, traditional medicinal uses of Cestrum pulverulentum are not widely documented and carry significant risks. Some Cestrum species have been traditionally used externally for pain relief, inflammation, or skin conditions, and internally as a febrifuge, but such applications require extreme caution due to the presence of toxic compounds.
Active Constituentssteroidal saponins, glycoalkaloids, solasodine, solamargine, solasonine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Cestrum pulverulentum are considered toxic due to the presence of steroidal saponins and glycoalkaloids. Ingestion can lead to severe gastrointestinal upset, neurological symptoms, and cardiac issues. It is highly toxic to livestock and potentially to humans. Internal use is strongly contraindicated without expert medical supervision. Avoid contact with broken skin.
Cultivation NotesThis plant typically grows in high-altitude tropical and subtropical regions. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions. Propagation is generally achieved through seeds or cuttings.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cestrum pulverulentum is a woody plant, likely a shrub or small tree, characterized by alternate, simple, entire leaves that are ovate to elliptic with prominent venation. Its inflorescence consists of dense clusters of small, tubular flowers, appearing either terminally or in the leaf axils.
