Cestrum ferrugineum
Image: The New York Botanical Garden (cc-by)
NameCestrum ferrugineum
Scientific NameCestrum ferrugineum A.Rich.
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatThis species is native to Cuba, specifically found in the Southern Oriente region and Pico Turquino, growing on rocky banks of arroyos (streams) such as Arroyo Bayajá in the Sierra Maestra mountains, at altitudes ranging from 200 to 400 meters.
Parts Used
Medicinal Actions
Traditional UsesNo widely documented traditional medicinal uses for Cestrum ferrugineum have been found. The genus Cestrum is generally known for containing toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids, and many species are considered poisonous.
Active ConstituentsSteroidal glycoalkaloids (e.g., solasodine) are common in the genus Cestrum, contributing to its toxicity. Specific active constituents for Cestrum ferrugineum are not widely documented.
Preparation Methods
Contraindications & WarningsIngestion of any part of Cestrum ferrugineum is generally contraindicated due to the presence of toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids, which can cause poisoning. Symptoms may include gastrointestinal upset, neurological effects, and cardiac issues. All Cestrum species should be handled with caution.
Cultivation NotesAs a tropical shrub, Cestrum ferrugineum would likely thrive in warm, humid climates with well-drained soil. It prefers full sun to partial shade and may require protection from frost. Propagation is typically by seeds or cuttings.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cestrum ferrugineum is a shrub characterized by its ovate to elliptical leaves, which often have a somewhat leathery texture and may be covered in fine, rusty-colored hairs. The specimen shows woody stems with alternate leaves. Flowers are noted as light yellow in historical records.
