Brunfelsia bonodora
Image: The New York Botanical Garden (cc-by)
NameBrunfelsia bonodora
Scientific NameBrunfelsia bonodora (Vell.) J.F.Macbr.
Common NamesManacá, Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Atlantic Forest biome of Brazil, it thrives in the understory of dense ombrophilous forests, preferring warm and humid conditions.
Parts Usedroot,bark,leaf
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,nervine,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various parts of Brunfelsia bonodora have been used in folk medicine for their analgesic properties, particularly for treating rheumatism and arthritis. It has also been employed for fever reduction and as a purgative, though its potent nature necessitates careful use.
Active Constituentsbrunfelsamidine, manacine, scopoletin, indole alkaloids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsBrunfelsia bonodora is considered toxic and should not be used internally without expert supervision due to its potent alkaloid content. It can cause adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, tremors, and paralysis. It is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, and for individuals with liver or kidney conditions, and may interact with central nervous system depressants.
Cultivation NotesThis species prefers warm, humid climates with partial shade and rich, well-drained, acidic soil. Consistent moisture is essential for optimal growth.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Brunfelsia bonodora is an erect shrub, typically growing up to 1.5 meters tall, characterized by simple, alternate, ovate-lanceolate leaves. Its fragrant flowers are noted for changing color from purple to white as they mature.
