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Anti-febrile Dichroa (Chinese Quinine)
NameAnti-febrile Dichroa (Chinese Quinine)
Scientific NameDichroa febrifuga
Common NamesAnti-febrile Dichroa, Chinese Quinine, Blue Evergreen Hydrangea
Plant FamilyHydrangeaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the moist, shaded understory of forests in East and Southeast Asia, thriving in subtropical to tropical regions. It is often found along stream banks and in damp, wooded valleys.
Parts Usedroot,leaf
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,analgesic
Traditional UsesTraditionally used in Chinese medicine as a powerful anti-malarial and anti-fever agent, often referred to as 'Chinese Quinine'. It is also employed for treating colds, coughs, and other inflammatory conditions, particularly those involving fever and chills.
Active Constituentsfebrifugine, isofebrifugine, dichroine
Preparation Methodsdecoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsKnown to cause severe nausea and vomiting, and can be highly toxic in high doses. Not recommended for pregnant women, young children, or individuals with gastrointestinal sensitivities. Use with extreme caution and under expert supervision due to its potent effects.
Cultivation NotesPrefers partial to full shade and consistently moist, well-drained, acidic soil. It thrives in subtropical to warm temperate climates and can be propagated from cuttings, requiring protection from harsh frosts.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Dichroa febrifuga is an evergreen shrub characterized by its dark green, serrated leaves. It produces striking clusters of small, star-shaped blue flowers emerging from white to pale blue buds, creating a vibrant inflorescence. The plant typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters.
