Spiny Nightshade
NameSpiny Nightshade
Scientific NameSolanum dimorphispinum
Common NamesSpiny Nightshade, Brazilian Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatFound in tropical and subtropical forests, often in disturbed areas, forest edges, or clearings, particularly in Brazil.
Parts Used
Medicinal Actions
Traditional UsesWhile some Solanum species have traditional uses for various ailments, often as poultices for skin conditions or for pain, specific safe traditional medicinal uses for Solanum dimorphispinum are not widely documented in general ethnobotanical literature and are often associated with significant toxicity.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solanine, solasodine
Preparation Methods
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solanum dimorphispinum are considered potentially toxic due to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids. It is contraindicated for internal use, during pregnancy and lactation, for children, and for individuals with liver or kidney conditions. Avoid contact with broken skin.
Cultivation NotesThis tropical plant thrives in warm, humid environments with well-drained soil. It can be found in forest understories or disturbed areas and is not typically cultivated for medicinal purposes.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Solanum dimorphispinum is a thorny shrub or small tree native to tropical South America. It is characterized by its dimorphic spines on stems and leaves, and typically produces simple leaves and berries.
