Solanum myoxotrichum
NameSolanum myoxotrichum
Scientific NameSolanum myoxotrichum
Common NamesThorny Nightshade (general)
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to South America, particularly Brazil, where it can be found in disturbed areas, forest edges, and open fields, often thriving in sunny locations with well-drained soil.
Parts Usedleaf,root
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,analgesic
Traditional UsesSpecific traditional medicinal uses for Solanum myoxotrichum are not well-documented in widely accessible ethnobotanical literature. However, other species within the Solanum genus are traditionally used for their anti-inflammatory properties, to treat skin conditions, alleviate pain, or as febrifuges.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, flavonoids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsDue to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids common in the Solanum genus, internal use should be approached with extreme caution or avoided. Contraindications likely include pregnancy, lactation, young children, and individuals with liver or kidney conditions. External use should also be monitored for skin irritation.
Cultivation NotesThis thorny shrub prefers warm climates and full sun exposure. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate disturbed habitats, suggesting it is relatively hardy once established. Propagation is typically by seed.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Solanum myoxotrichum is a thorny shrub characterized by its robust spines covering stems, petioles, and both surfaces of its leaves. Its leaves are typically ovate to elliptic, often with undulate or shallowly lobed margins. The plant produces star-shaped, purple flowers with prominent yellow anthers, typical of the Solanum genus.
