Solanum gilesii
Image: Beauglehole, A.C.|Carr, G.W. (cc-by)
NameSolanum gilesii
Scientific NameSolanum gilesii Symon
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatEndemic to Western Australia, found in arid and semi-arid regions, often in sandy or rocky soils, as indicated by the collection locality near Billabong Station.
Parts Used
Medicinal Actions
Traditional UsesSpecific traditional medicinal uses for Solanum gilesii are not documented in the provided information. Many Solanum species in Australia have traditional food or medicinal uses by Indigenous Australians, but often require specific preparation to mitigate toxicity.
Active ConstituentsSteroidal glycoalkaloids
Preparation Methods
Contraindications & WarningsAs with many Solanum species, Solanum gilesii likely contains toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids. Ingestion of any part of the plant, particularly unripe fruits, could be poisonous and cause gastrointestinal upset, neurological symptoms, or more severe toxicity.
Cultivation NotesThis species is adapted to arid and semi-arid conditions, preferring well-drained soils and full sun. It would likely require minimal water once established and be tolerant of drought.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Solanum gilesii is a thorny, perennial shrub characterized by its dense covering of stellate hairs (indumentum) and prominent spines on its stems and sometimes leaves. The leaves are typically ovate to broadly ovate with sinuate or lobed margins. It produces small flowers and fruits, typical of the Solanum genus.
