Scammony
NameScammony
Scientific NameConvolvulus scammonia
Common NamesScammony, Syrian Bindweed
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Eastern Mediterranean region, Scammony thrives in dry, rocky, and often disturbed areas, including fields, roadsides, and scrubland.
Parts Usedroot
Medicinal Actions
Traditional UsesHistorically, Scammony resin, extracted from the root, was used as a powerful and drastic purgative to treat conditions such as dropsy, melancholy, and parasitic worm infestations. Its use was often associated with severe gastrointestinal effects.
Active Constituentsscammony resin, scammonin
Preparation Methodspowder
Contraindications & WarningsScammony is a highly toxic and drastic purgative that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. It is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, children, and individuals with inflammatory bowel conditions, intestinal obstruction, or severe debility.
Cultivation NotesThis perennial vine prefers full sun and well-drained, dry to moderately moist soil. It is typically grown from seed or root cuttings and can be quite vigorous, often considered a weed in its native range.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Scammony is a perennial climbing vine characterized by its arrow-shaped to heart-shaped leaves and distinctive white to pale yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers. The plant produces a milky latex when its stem or root is cut.
