Operculina codonantha
NameOperculina codonantha
Scientific NameOperculina codonantha
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatThis plant thrives in tropical and subtropical regions, commonly found in disturbed areas, forest edges, clearings, and along roadsides, where it climbs over other vegetation.
Parts Usedroot,leaf
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antioxidant,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Operculina codonantha, or closely related species, has been used as a strong purgative to treat severe constipation. It is also employed in traditional medicine for conditions such as fevers, jaundice, dropsy, and rheumatism, often valued for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Active Constituentsresin glycosides, coumarins, flavonoids, steroids
Preparation Methodsdecoction,powder,infusion
Contraindications & WarningsDue to its strong purgative action, it is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, intestinal obstruction, severe abdominal pain, and inflammatory bowel conditions. High doses can lead to severe gastrointestinal irritation, cramping, and dehydration.
Cultivation NotesOperculina codonantha prefers warm, humid climates with well-drained soil and requires full sun to partial shade. As a climbing vine, it needs structural support. Propagation can be achieved through seeds or stem cuttings.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Operculina codonantha is a perennial climbing vine characterized by its heart-shaped (cordate) leaves and showy, solitary, white, trumpet-shaped flowers. The flowers typically open in the morning and have a distinct funnelform corolla.
