Cuscuta woodsonii
Image: MBG (cc-by-nc)
NameCuscuta woodsonii
Scientific NameCuscuta woodsonii Yuncker
Common NamesDodder, Love Vine, Strangleweed
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatThis species is found in high-altitude regions, such as the mountains of Guatemala (e.g., Huehuetenango, Santa Eulalia, at 2,800 meters altitude), where it parasitizes shrubs and other vegetation, often along roadsides.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various Cuscuta species are used to support liver and kidney function, improve vision, and as a general tonic. Some species are also employed for reproductive health, addressing issues like impotence or premature ejaculation.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Alkaloids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsContraindications may include pregnancy, lactation, and individuals with yin deficiency with heat signs (in TCM context for related species). Potential interactions with blood-thinning medications should also be considered due to coumarin content in some Cuscuta species.
Cultivation NotesAs a parasitic plant, Cuscuta woodsonii cannot be cultivated independently. It requires a suitable host plant to germinate and grow, attaching via haustoria to extract nutrients and complete its life cycle.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cuscuta woodsonii is a parasitic, herbaceous vine characterized by its slender, leafless, yellowish-orange stems that twine around host plants. It produces clusters of small, inconspicuous flowers and fruits along its stems, drawing nutrients directly from its host.
