Olive Triangle
NameOlive Triangle
Scientific NameIxora coccinea
Common NamesJungle Geranium, Flame of the Woods, Ixora, West Indian Jasmine
Plant FamilyRubiaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, it thrives in warm, humid climates and well-drained, acidic soils. It is commonly cultivated in gardens, parks, and as a hedge plant.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,root,bark
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,astringent
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various parts of Ixora coccinea have been used in folk medicine. The roots are employed for dysentery and fever, while the leaves and flowers are applied externally for skin conditions, wounds, and boils. It has also been used internally for conditions like diarrhea and menstrual irregularities.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, tannins, saponins, phytosterols, anthocyanins
Preparation Methodsdecoction,poultice,infusion,powder
Contraindications & WarningsLimited information on severe contraindications. Pregnant or breastfeeding women and individuals with pre-existing medical conditions should consult a healthcare professional before use. Excessive internal use may cause gastrointestinal upset.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun to partial shade and consistently moist, well-drained, acidic soil. It is sensitive to cold and frost, thriving in USDA hardiness zones 9-11. Regular pruning helps maintain shape and promotes abundant flowering.
Raritycommon
Description
Ixora coccinea is a dense, multi-branched evergreen shrub known for its showy clusters of small, four-petaled flowers. Its glossy, dark green leaves are ovate to lanceolate and grow oppositely on the stems.
