Nicotiana cutleri
Image: MBG (cc-by-nc)
NameNicotiana cutleri
Scientific NameNicotiana cutleri D'Arcy
Common NamesWild Tobacco, Bolivian Tobacco
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatFound on river banks in clayish soil at approximately 200 meters elevation, specifically between Las Carreras and Escayachi in Bolivia.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsnervine,analgesic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Nicotiana species have been extensively used by indigenous cultures for ritualistic purposes, as a stimulant, and for various medicinal applications. These include topical pain relief (as a poultice), and for spiritual or ceremonial practices due to its potent psychoactive properties. It has also been used as an emetic or purgative in some contexts.
Active ConstituentsNicotine, Anabasine, Nornicotine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,powder,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic and addictive. Contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and in individuals with sensitivity to nicotine. Can interact with numerous medications and should be handled with extreme caution.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun and well-drained, clayish soil. Can be propagated from seed. Requires warm conditions and consistent moisture during its growth period. Often grown as an annual or short-lived perennial.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A herbaceous plant characterized by large, broad basal leaves forming a rosette, from which an erect flowering stem emerges. This stem bears smaller leaves and numerous tubular, greenish-yellow flowers, indicating a robust growth habit typical of many Nicotiana species.
