Mocker Swallowtail
NameMocker Swallowtail
Scientific NameAsclepias curassavica
Common NamesTropical Milkweed, Bloodflower, Scarlet Milkweed
Plant FamilyApocynaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, often found in disturbed areas, roadsides, open fields, and gardens. It thrives in warm climates.
Parts Usedleaf,flower,root,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,expectorant
Traditional UsesTraditionally, the plant has been used as an emetic and purgative. Various parts are employed in folk medicine for treating fevers, coughs, colds, skin conditions, and parasitic infections. The latex is sometimes applied topically for warts.
Active ConstituentsCardiac glycosides, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Triterpenes
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic if ingested in large quantities due to cardiac glycosides, which can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and heart problems. Not recommended for internal use without expert supervision. Avoid during pregnancy and lactation. The latex can cause skin irritation.
Cultivation NotesEasy to grow in full sun and well-drained soil. It is tolerant of various conditions but prefers warm, humid climates. Propagated readily by seed and often self-seeds.
Raritycommon
Description
An herbaceous perennial or subshrub native to the American tropics, growing up to 1 meter tall. It features lanceolate leaves and clusters of vibrant orange and red flowers, followed by spindle-shaped seed pods containing seeds with silky hairs.
