Iochroma longipes
Image: André, É. (cc-by)
NameIochroma longipes
Scientific NameIochroma longipes Miers
Common NamesCloud Flower, Violet Tubeflower
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Andean regions of South America, typically found in montane cloud forests or humid, high-altitude environments.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,sedative
Traditional UsesTraditionally, some Iochroma species, including potentially I. longipes, have been used by indigenous Andean cultures for their psychoactive properties in ritualistic contexts, as hallucinogens, and for pain relief. These uses are associated with significant toxicity and are not recommended for self-medication.
Active ConstituentsTropane alkaloids (e.g., scopolamine, atropine, hyoscyamine)
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction
Contraindications & WarningsHighly toxic due to the presence of tropane alkaloids. Contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, children, individuals with heart conditions, glaucoma, prostate enlargement, or those taking anticholinergic medications. Use is strongly discouraged without expert medical supervision due to severe adverse effects and potential fatality.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained soil, full sun to partial shade, and a humid environment. It is sensitive to frost and often grown as an ornamental in temperate climates, sometimes in containers.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Iochroma longipes is a shrub or small tree characterized by its woody stems, ovate to elliptic leaves, and clusters of pendulous, tubular flowers. The flowers are typically purple or violet, as suggested by the dried specimen's dark coloration.
