Dominican Cestrum
Image: The New York Botanical Garden (cc-by)
NameDominican Cestrum
Scientific NameCestrum domingense
Common NamesDominican Cestrum, Galán de Noche, Dama de Noche
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatEndemic to the Dominican Republic, specifically found in the Sierra de Baoruco, Independencia Province. It thrives in broadleaf forests on ridges within pine forest zones at elevations between 1750m and 1800m.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional medicinal uses for *Cestrum domingense* are not widely documented, other species within the *Cestrum* genus have been traditionally used externally for their analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, often applied as poultices for pain, fevers, and skin conditions. However, all *Cestrum* species are generally considered toxic due to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids, and internal use is highly discouraged.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, saponins
Preparation Methodspoultice,salve,powder
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of *Cestrum domingense*, like other *Cestrum* species, are considered toxic due to steroidal glycoalkaloids. Internal consumption is highly dangerous and can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, neurological symptoms, and cardiac issues. Avoid use during pregnancy, lactation, and in children. Consult a healthcare professional before any use, especially given the lack of specific safety data for this species.
Cultivation NotesAs a tropical shrub, *Cestrum domingense* likely prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is adapted to montane broadleaf and pine forests, suggesting a preference for moderate humidity and possibly cooler temperatures at higher elevations. Propagation is typically by seed or cuttings.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A woody shrub, typically growing up to 2 meters tall, characterized by simple, alternate leaves. It produces tubular flowers and fruits that are creamy inside and reddish outside when mature.
