Cuscuta parviflora
Image: MBG (cc-by-nc)
NameCuscuta parviflora
Scientific NameCuscuta parviflora Engelm.
Common NamesSmall-flowered Dodder, Dodder, Love Vine
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatThis parasitic plant is typically found in disturbed areas such as cultivated fields, roadsides, and ditches, where it parasitizes a variety of herbaceous plants. The specimen was collected from the edges of cultivated fields and ditches, growing on Asperula species.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,anti-inflammatory,antioxidant,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, various Cuscuta species, including their seeds, have been used to tonify the kidney and liver, improve vision, and address issues like impotence, premature ejaculation, and frequent urination. It is also employed to strengthen bones and alleviate lower back pain.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, lignans, polysaccharides, saponins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,tincture,powder
Contraindications & WarningsCuscuta species are generally contraindicated during pregnancy and in individuals with yin deficiency with heat signs or severe constipation. It may interact with certain medications due to its diuretic or potential hormonal effects.
Cultivation NotesAs a parasitic plant, Cuscuta parviflora cannot be cultivated independently; it requires a suitable host plant for germination and growth. Intentional cultivation for medicinal purposes is challenging and not commonly practiced.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta parviflora is an annual parasitic vine characterized by its slender, thread-like, yellowish to reddish stems that lack true leaves and twine around host plants. It produces small, inconspicuous whitish flowers in dense clusters along its stems.
